Microsoft Excel Mac Adding

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Worksheets and WorkbooksViewRow and Column SelectionRibbon ControlPivot TablesOperating within a CellNavigating and Selecting CellsHelp and MenusGroup Selection General ExcelGeneral Cell ControlFormulas and FunctionsFormatting Text and NumbersDialog BoxesBordersAdvanced Selection Adding Content to Cells

Adding Content to Cells

Cells are nothing without the data and text you add to them. These shortcuts are the perfect tools to begin entering content efficiently and accurately down to the last character.

2020-2-14  (Archives) Microsoft Excel 2007: Adding Headers and Footers Mac. Last updated Friday, Dec. 13, 2019, at 4:11 p.m. This article is based on legacy software. Headers and footers can be useful tools for organizing and identifying a document. Mac no associated mail client microsoft office 365.

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Microsoft Excel Mac Adding Pdf

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Worksheets and Workbooks

Fatal Adding Files Failed

View

Row and Column Selection

Ribbon Control

Pivot Tables

Operating within a Cell

Navigating and Selecting Cells

Help and Menus

Group Selection

General Excel

General Cell Control

Excel mac add ins

Formulas and Functions

Formatting Text and Numbers

Dialog Boxes

Borders

Advanced Selection

Adding Content to Cells

Cells are nothing without the data and text you add to them. These shortcuts are the perfect tools to begin entering content efficiently and accurately down to the last character. Rdp mac os x.

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在 JSON 元数据文件中id ,自name定义函数由和属性标识。A custom function is identified by an id and name property in the JSON metadata file.

  • 函数id用于唯一标识 JavaScript 代码中的自定义函数。The function id is used to uniquely identify custom functions in your JavaScript code.
  • 函数name用作在 Excel 中向用户显示的显示名称。The function name is used as the display name that appears to a user in Excel.

重要

请注意, Excel 自定义函数在以下平台上可用。Note that Excel custom functions are available on the following platforms.

  • Windows 上的 Office (版本1904或更高版本, 连接到 Office 365 订阅)Office on Windows (version 1904 or later, connected to Office 365 subscription)
  • Office on Mac (版本16.24 或更高版本, 连接到 Office 365 订阅)Office on Mac (version 16.24 or later, connected to Office 365 subscription)
  • 网上的 OfficeOffice on the web

Office 2019 或更早版本中目前不支持 Excel 自定义函数。在 iPad 或一次性购买版本的 Office 中不受支持。Excel custom functions are currently not supported on iPad or in one-time purchase versions of Office 2019 or earlier.

函数name可以与函数id不同,例如出于本地化目的。A function name can differ from the function id, such as for localization purposes.通常情况下,如果没有name明显的原因,函数应id保持与的相同。In general, a function's name should stay the same as the id if there is no compelling reason for them to differ.

函数的nameid共享一些常见要求:A function's name and id share some common requirements:

  • 函数id可能只使用字符 A 到 Z、从零到九、下划线和句点。A function's id may only use characters A through Z, numbers zero through nine, underscores, and periods.

  • 函数name可能使用任何 Unicode 字母字符、下划线和句点。A function's name may use any Unicode alphabetic characters, underscores, and periods.

  • 这两nameid函数都必须以字母开头,并且最小限制为三个字符。Both function name and id must start with a letter and have a minimum limit of three characters.

Excel 使用大写字母作为内置函数名称(例如SUM)。Excel uses uppercase letters for built-in function names (such as SUM).因此,请考虑将大写字母用作自定义函数nameid最佳实践。Therefore, consider using uppercase letters for your custom function's name and id as a best practice.

函数的name名称不应与以下相同:A function's name shouldn't be named the same as:

  • A1 到 XFD1048576 之间的任何单元格,或从 R1C1 到 R1048576C16384 之间的任何单元格。Any cells between A1 to XFD1048576 or any cells between R1C1 to R1048576C16384.

  • 任何 Excel 4.0 宏函数(例如RUNECHO)。Any Excel 4.0 Macro Function (such as RUN, ECHO).有关这些函数的完整列表,请参阅此 Excel 宏函数参考文档。For a full list of these functions, see this Excel Macro Functions Reference document.

命名冲突Naming conflicts

如果您的name函数与已存在的外name接程序中的函数相同,则 #REF!If your function name is the same as a function name in an add-in that already exists, the #REF!错误将出现在工作簿中。error will appear in your workbook.

若要修复命名冲突,请更改name外接程序中的,然后再次尝试该函数。To fix a naming conflict, change the name in your add-in and try the function again.此外,还可以使用冲突的名称卸载加载项。You can also uninstall the add-in with the conflicting name.或者,如果要在不同的环境中测试外接程序,请尝试使用不同的命名空间来区分您的函数NAMESPACE_NAMEOFFUNCTION(如)。Or, if you're testing your add-in in different environments, try using a different namespace to differentiate your function (such as NAMESPACE_NAMEOFFUNCTION).

最佳做法Best practices

  • 请考虑向函数中添加多个参数,而不是使用相同或相似的名称创建多个函数。Consider adding multiple arguments to a function rather than creating multiple functions with the same or similar names.
  • 函数名称应指示函数的操作,例如( =GETZIPCODE而不是) ZIPCODEFunction names should indicate the action of the function, such as =GETZIPCODE instead of ZIPCODE.
  • 避免函数名称中不明确的缩写。Avoid ambiguous abbreviations in function names.清晰度比简洁性更重要。Clarity is more important than brevity.选择一个名称( =INCREASETIME而不=INC是)。Choose a name like =INCREASETIME rather than =INC.
  • 对执行类似操作的函数始终使用相同的动作。Consistently use the same verbs for functions which perform similar actions.=DELETEZIPCODE例如,使用=DELETEADDRESS和,而不是=DELETEZIPCODE=REMOVEADDRESSFor example, use =DELETEZIPCODE and =DELETEADDRESS, rather than =DELETEZIPCODE and =REMOVEADDRESS.
  • 在命名流式处理函数时,请考虑在函数的说明中添加对该效果的注释或STREAM添加到函数名称的末尾。When naming a streaming function, consider adding a note to that effect in the description of the function or adding STREAM to the end of the function's name.

提示

如果要在多个环境中测试外接程序(例如,在开发、暂存、演示等)中,我们建议您为每个环境维护一个不同的 XML 清单文件。If you'll be testing your add-in across multiple environments (for example, in development, staging, demo, etc.), we recommend that you maintain a different XML manifest file for each environment.在每个清单文件中,可以执行以下操作:In each manifest file, you can:

  • 指定与环境对应的 Url。Specify the URLs that correspond to the environment.
  • 在中Resources自定义DisplayName元数据值(如和标签)以指明环境,以便最终用户能够识别旁加载外接程序的相应环境。Customize metadata values like DisplayName and labels within Resources to indicate the environment, so that end users will be able to identify a sideloaded add-in's corresponding environment.
  • 如果外接程序namespace定义了自定义函数,则自定义用于指示环境的自定义函数。Customize the custom functions namespace to indicate the environment, if your add-in defines custom functions.

通过遵循本指南,您将简化测试过程,并避免在外接程序同时旁加载多个环境时出现的问题。By following this guidance, you'll streamline the testing process and avoid issues that would otherwise occur when an add-in is simultaneously sideloaded for multiple environments.

对函数名称进行本地化Localizing function names

您可以使用单独的 JSON 文件本地化不同语言的函数名称,并在外接程序清单文件中重写值。You can localize your function names for different languages using separate JSON files and override values in your add-in's manifest file.作为一种最佳做法,应避免在另idname种语言中为函数提供内置 Excel 函数,因为这可能会与本地化函数发生冲突。As a best practice, avoid giving your functions an id or name that is a built-in Excel function in another language as this could conflict with localized functions.

有关本地化的完整信息,请参阅本地化自定义函数For full information on localizing, see Localize custom functions

后续步骤Next steps

Microsoft Excel Mac Add Ins

了解错误处理最佳实践。Learn about error handling best practices.

Excel For Mac Add Ins

另请参阅See also